Thursday, December 21, 2006

Thursday

science: moon calendars
math: p200 #1-20
spelling: study
reading: finish beaches w.s.

Tuesday, December 19, 2006

Tuesday

science: p29 #1-5; restate question
math: p199 #2-40 E; study for quiz p 200
spelling: Unit 16 Practice
reading: read 20 min
English: blog entry on Inconvenient Truth

Monday, December 18, 2006

Monday

math: w.s. 5-4 Fraction models
spelling: unit 16 Learn
reading: read 20 min

Friday, December 15, 2006

Friday

science: 5 things to help prevent global warming
math: 5-4 Fraction models
reading: read 20 min
English: finish poem

Thursday, December 14, 2006

Thursday

math: p190-1 #14-40 E
spelling: study test
reading: read 20 min

Wednesday

science: 5 facts on global warming
math: w.s. 5-2
spelling: finish Unit 15 plus corrections
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, December 12, 2006

Tuesday

science: outline 2: early space missions
math: w.s. 5-1 Divisibility
spelling: unit 15 practice
reading: read 20 min

Monday, December 11, 2006

Monday

math: p 183 #1-18
spelling: Unit 15
reading: read 20 min

Thursday, December 07, 2006

Thursday

science: radiation w.s.
math: time w.s.
spelling: study Unit 14
reading: final day for Reading Project
English: blog entry

Wednesday, December 06, 2006

Wednesday

science: Outline 1-Radiation
math: w.s. 4-10; metric quiz tomorrow
spelling: Unit 14 communicate and corrections
reading: Reading Project--preferrably in Thursday; due by Friday at latest
English: First blog entry; Formula sentences w.s.

Tuesday, December 05, 2006

Tuesday 12/5

science: 5 things about stars/sun
math: w.s. 3-9
spelling: Unit 14 Practice
reading: Reading Project
English: set up blog


Sorry for late posts on Monday and Tuesday

Monday 12/4

math: w.s. 3-8
spelling: Unit 14 Learn
reading: reading project

Friday, December 01, 2006

Friday

science: moon calendar
reading: reading project due next Thursday

Thursday, November 30, 2006

thursday

science: star crossword
spelling: study for unit 13 test
reading: read 20 min; project due next Thursday
English: redo SVV sentences if needed

Wednesday, November 29, 2006

Wednesday

math: p176-77 #1-9 + 21-30; test tomorrow
spelling: finish Unit 13; corrections
reading: read 20 min; project due next Thursday
English: svv grammar w.s.

Tuesday, November 28, 2006

Tuesday

science: five things learned about wildlife
math: w.s. 4-9 2sides
spelling: unit 13 practice
reading: read 20 min
English: finish generations questions; need names of oldest ancestors known and oldest known cities they are from

Monday-Late

sorry this is posted a day late

math: w.s. 4-8
spellng: unit 13 learn
reading: read 20 min; finish p99#1-6

Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Happy Thanksgiving Weekend!

math: w.s. 4-8
reading: p99 #1-6; begin reading project

Tuesday, November 21, 2006

Tuesday

science: biodiversity w.s. side 1
math: w.s. 4-7 top section only
spelling: study for test; unit 12 work
reading: read 20 min

Posted late because I was absent.

Monday, November 20, 2006

Monday

science: NA (mrs. L's--Biodiversity outline side 1)
math: w.s. 4-5 Evens
spelling: Unit 12
reading: read 20 minutes, start on reading project

Friday, November 17, 2006

Friday

math: p135+136 #11-20 and 28-37
English: poetry on grand or great grand parents
reading: read 20 min

Thursday, November 16, 2006

Thursday

science: study for test tomorrow
math: w.s. 4-2 Exponents
spelling: study
reading: read 20 min
English: SSV sentences

Wednesday, November 15, 2006

Wednesday

science: ch study guide; test Friday
math: NA (test today)
spelling: Unit 11 Communicate
English: SSV w.s.
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, November 14, 2006

Tuesday

science: p115 #1-5; plus outline 3
math: ch 3 wrap up--#1-21 all; show work; test tomorrow
spelling: unit 11 practice
reading: read 20 min
English: Imposter w.s.

Monday, November 13, 2006

Monday

science: Mr.C's NA (Mrs. L's: outline 3 and p 115 #1-5)
math: pp110-111 #2-44 Evens; Test Wednesday
spelling: Unit 11 Learn
English: Imposter w.s.
reading: read 20 min

Friday, November 10, 2006

Friday

science: pollution w.s.
math: w.s. 3-7 adding/subtracting decimals
English: poetry project
reading: read 20 min

Thursday, November 09, 2006

Thursday

math: p97 #1-3 Show all work; do not erase guesses
spelling: study
social st: study for big test
reading: read 20 min

Wednesday, November 08, 2006

Wednesday Parent Conferences

science: outline ch 4 sec 2 and p110 #1-6
spelling: unit 10 communicate and corrections
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, November 07, 2006

Tuesday - Get out and Vote

science: w.s. 4-1
math: w.s. 3-3 and p95 #2-24 E
spelling: Unit10 Practice
English: Preposition sentences
reading: read 20 min

Monday, November 06, 2006

Monday

science: NA (Mrs. L)- w.s. 4-1
math: decimal review w.s.
spelling: Unit 10 learn
reading: read 20 min
English: preposition w.s.

Friday, November 03, 2006

Friday

science: Ch 4 outline section 1
English: finish poem
reading: Master and Pupil p 122 #1-6

Thursday, November 02, 2006

Thursday

spelling: study for test
reading: Master and Pupil w.s.

Wednesday, November 01, 2006

Wednesday

math: Ch 2 Wrap Up; test tomorrow
spelling: Unit 9 communicate and corrections
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, October 31, 2006

Halloween

spelling: Unit 9 Practice
math: w.s. 2-7
reading: read 20 min

Monday, October 30, 2006

Monday

math: p68-69 #6-14 + 32-42 Evens; p70 #1-14 all; quiz tomorrow
spelling: unit 9 learn
reading: read 20 min

Friday, October 27, 2006

Friday

math: w.s. 2-6 model equations
reading: read 20
English: revise bad day story

Thursday, October 26, 2006

thursday

math: p63-64 #2-42 E
spelling: study
reading: read 20
English: Bad day w.s.

Wednesday, October 25, 2006

Wednesday

science: study for quiz on ch3 section 1
spelling: Unit 8 communicate
reading: read 20 min
English: Preposition w.s.

Tuesday, October 24, 2006

Tuesday

science: ecosystem w.s.
math: w.s. 2-4
spelling: Unit 8 Practice + corrections
reading: Climb On comprehension Qs p111 #1-6

Monday, October 23, 2006

Monday

math: p55#1-9
spelling: Unit 8 Learn
reading: finish Climb On vocabulary w.s.
science(mrs. L): ecosystem w.s. due Wed

Friday, October 20, 2006

Friday

math: p53-54 #2-48 E
reading: read Climb On p102-107; do at least 4 vocab words

Thursday, October 19, 2006

Thursday

science: study for ch2 test tomorrow
spelling: study for unit 7 sp test
reading: read 20 min
English: sentence w.s.

Wednesday, October 18, 2006

Wednesday

science: study for test on Friday
spelling: unit7 communicate and corrections
reading: read 20 minutes; reading proj. due Thur/Fri

Tuesday, October 17, 2006

Tuesday

science: ch2 review w.s.
spelling: unit 7
reading: read 20 + project due Thur/Fri

Monday, October 16, 2006

Monday 10/16

science: chapter 2 review w.s.
math: w.s. 2-3
spelling: Unit 7 Learn
reading: On My Honor book test
English: Infinitives w.s.

MEAPs start up again Tuesday. Students may bring a healthy snack to eat right before the test.

Thursday, October 12, 2006

Thursday

Reading: Read 20 minutes and work on Reading Project due next Thursday

No school Friday-Professional Development day for area teachers.
Also, I will not be in school next Monday or Friday in order to take a course.

Wednesday, October 11, 2006

Wednesday

spelling: finish p22-25; Study for Unit 6 Review Test
English: finish revising fire essay
reading: finish reading ch10 and 11 On My Honor

Tuesday, October 10, 2006

Tuesday

MEAP week so less homework in general

science: Non-Living quiz w.s.
spelling: p24+25; no word families; big test review Thursday
reading: ch 8+9 On My Honor; begin Reading Project

Monday 10/9

science: (Mrs. L's) Non-Living quiz w.s.
spelling: p22+23; no focus
reading: read ch6+7 On My Honor
English: Revise Fire Essay

Thursday, October 05, 2006

Friday 10/06

science: read p50-53; do outline 3 and energy w.s.
math: notes on 2-1 and w.s. 2-1
reading: finish reading ch5 On My Honor
English: Linking verbs w.s. 4 and 5c

Thursday

math: finish project
spelling: study for test 5
reading: read 20 min

Wednesday, October 04, 2006

Wednesday

science: abiotic w.s.
math: practice test; Ch 1 test tomorrow
spelling: unit 5 communicate and corrections
reading: read 20 minutes; finish chapter On My Honor
English: subject/verb w.s.

Tuesday, October 03, 2006

Tuesday

math: p38-39 #1-14 and 19-25; test on Thursday
spelling: unit 5 practice
reading: read 20 min; On My Honor
English: checking sentences w.s.

monday 10/2

Posted Late due to internet down on Monday

math: w.s. 1-7 and project due Thurs/Fri
spelling: Unit 5 Learn
reading: read 20 min
English: journal entry 1

Wednesday, September 27, 2006

Wednesday

math: p29-30 #7-8
spelling: communicate and study for test
English: finish good copy of Fire Safety Essay

Tuesday, September 26, 2006

Tuesday

science: study for Ch1 Test
math: p29-30 #1-6 + 9-11
spelling: Unit 4 Practice + corrections
reading: read 20 min +play tomorrow
English: finish D2 of Fire Essay

Monday 9/25

Science: study for ch. 1 test on Wednesday
math: review Friday's assignment and Project Link p 16
spelling: Unit 4 Learn
English: Draft 2 of Fire Essay due Wednesday

Friday 9/22

science: ch 1 review guide w.s.
math: read p22-24 and do p24-26 2-18 E
reading: Damon Comprehension questions

I've been sick so Friday and Monday were posted late.

Tuesday, September 19, 2006

Tuesday

science: Interactions w.s.
math: p9-10 #1-15 all
spelling: Unit 3 Practice
reading: read 20 minutes
English: Fire Essay Draft 1 Due Thursday (skip lines)

Monday, September 18, 2006

Monday

science: finish outline 3
math: Project: do frequency table/line plot
spelling: Unit 3 Learn and study words
reading: read 20 minutes

Saturday, September 16, 2006

Friday 9/15

science: notes/sample count from nature walk
math: p6-7, #10-30 Evens, +31 and skip 16
reading: read 20 minutes at home
English: topics list

Thursday, September 14, 2006

Thursday

math p6 #1-8
spelling study for test
reading read 20 minutes
science outline sec3 up to symbiosis

Remember to bring in parent forms, handbook card, and old shoes for our walk down to Partridge Creek.

Tuesday, September 12, 2006

Tuesday

First homework entry for Fall 2006 even though we've had a few homework assignments before this.

science: read to page 19 and finish section 2 of outline

math: p 543 #1-28 all

spelling: Unit 2 Practice

reading: read 20 minutes at home and do p 47 #1-6 for 3 Strong Women

English: turn in slip from back of school handbook

Thursday, June 01, 2006

Thursday

Science: Study for Big Test
Math: Worksheet 9-4
Spelling: Study for Big Review Test
Reading: Read Chapter 10
English: Grammar Worksheet

Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Wednesday

Science: Chapter Review
Math: Worksheet 8-10
Spelling: Unit 36
Reading: Finish Chapter 9

Thursday, May 25, 2006

Thursday

Science: Lab Worksheet
Spelling: Study
Reading: Read Ch. 7 WIT

Wednesday, May 24, 2006

Wednesday

Science: :Motion Worksheet
Math: Quizmo
Spelling: Finish Unit 35 & Corrections
Reading: Read WIT to 120

Tuesday, May 23, 2006

Tuesday

Science: Lab worksheet
Math: Make 3 nets
Spelling: Unit 35 Practice
Reading: Read Chapter 6

Monday, May 22, 2006

Monday

math: ch9 review w.s.
spelling: unit 35 learn
reading: story map

Thursday, May 18, 2006

Thursday

science: 2nd law w.s.
math: p389 #2-18 Evens + p416 #7-16 all
spelling: study for test 34
reading: read to p65 in WIT

Wednesday, May 17, 2006

Wednesday

science: outline 2
math: w.s. 9-7
spelling: finish u34 + corrections
reading: finish ch3 in WIT

Tuesday, May 16, 2006

Tuesday

reading: read up to p 45 in Wrinkle in Time
spelling: Unit 34 Practice
social st.: Study for big test

Friday, May 12, 2006

Friday

Science: Outline 1 & mini Lab
Reading: Wrinkle in Time pg 15-21

Wednesday, May 10, 2006

Wednesday

math: CH 8 wrap up; test Friday
spelling: finish unit 33 and corrections
reading: read 20 min
English: finish D2 of How To paper

Tuesday, May 09, 2006

tuesday

math: p 369 all
spelling: unit 33 practice
reading: read 20 min
English: D2 of How-to due on Thursday

Monday, May 08, 2006

Monday

math: w.s. 8-11
spelling: unit 33 learn
reading: read 20 min
English: D2 of How-To due Thursday

Friday, May 05, 2006

Friday

science: study for test
math: w.s. 8-9
reading: finish w.s. and read 20 min
English: R.D. of How To

Thursday, May 04, 2006

Thursday

science: study guide
math: w.s. 8-8
spelling: study for test
reading: read 20; vocab w.s.
English: rough draft of How To paper due by end of day Friday

Wednesday, May 03, 2006

Wednesday

Science: Review Worksheet
Math: page 354-355 #1-17 all
Spelling: Finish Unit 32-corrections (friday)
Reading: Read 20 minutes & Vocab Worksheet
English: 3 or more topics (circle best)

Tuesday, May 02, 2006

Tuesday

math: w.s. 8-6
spelling: unit 32 practice
reading: read 20 minutes

Monday, May 01, 2006

Monday

Science: Physic Formulas
Math: page 346-347 2-20 Evens & page 348
Spelling: Unit 32 Learn
Reading: Read 20 minutes

Monday

Science: Physic Formulas
Math: page 346-347 2-20 Evens & page 348
Spelling: Unit 32 Learn
Reading: Read 20 minutes

Friday, April 28, 2006

Friday

Science: Momentum Worksheet & bring in hard baseball
Math: Worksheet 8-5
Reading: Read 20 minutes

Wednesday, April 26, 2006

Wednesday

math: w.s. 8-4
spelling: finish U31 and corrections
reading: read 20 minutes

Tuesday, April 25, 2006

Tuesday

Science: Finish Outline & pg 24 #1-5
Math: Worksheet 8-3
Spelling: Unit 31 Practice
Reading: Read 20 minutes

Monday, April 24, 2006

Monday

Science: Outline Section 2 & Acceleration Worksheet
Math: Page 334-335 #2-42 Evens
Spelling: Unit 31 Learn
Reading: Read 20 minutes

Friday, April 21, 2006

Math: Worksheep 8-2
Reading: Read 20 min.
Science: Mini Lab

Thursday, April 20, 2006

Thursday

Science: Finish Outline 1 & Motion Worksheet
Spelling: Finish Unit 30
Reading: Read 20 min
English: Blog

Wednesday, April 19, 2006

Wednesday

Science: Outline 1-1 through speed
Math: page 328-330 # 2-46 evens
Spelling: Unit 30
Reading: Read 20 min

Tuesday, April 18, 2006

Tuesday

Welcome back to school! 9 weeks left.

math: detailed notes on 8-1 include pictures with labels
spelling: unit 30 Review due Friday; Big Review Test Friday
reading: read 20 minutes
English: finish poem

Thursday, April 06, 2006

Thursday

science: light movie quiz
math: pg 320-321 #1-32 all--check answers; test tomorrow
reading: read 20 min

Good luck Staff against the 8th grade basketball teams!

Wednesday, April 05, 2006

Wednesday

Math Worksheet 7-9
Spelling Finish unit 29 and corrections
Reading read 20 minutes and finish worksheet
English Publish first blog

Tuesday, April 04, 2006

Tuesday

math: p308 #19-54 all
spelling: unit 29 practice
reading: read 20 min; vocab w.s.
English: finish poetry

Monday, April 03, 2006

Monday

math: w.s. 7-7
spelling: unit 29 Learn; pretest tomorrow
reading: read 20; vocab w.s. due Wed.
English: write one blog comment and print it out

Monday, March 27, 2006

Wednesday 3/29

science: read ch4 sec.2; do mirror w.s.
math: p293-295 #3-36 E.
spelling: finish unit 28 and corrections
reading: finish shark w.s. front and back.

Tuesday 3/28

science: read ch4 section 1; do overview w.s.
math: w.s. 7-5
spelling: unit 28 practice
reading: shark vocab w.s.
English: finish poem

Monday

math: w.s. 7-3
spelling: unit 28 learn
reading: read 20 min

Friday, March 24, 2006

Friday

math: p283 #2-50 E
reading: read 20 min
English: turn in permission slip

Thursday, March 23, 2006

Thursday

science: bring an instrument if possible to experiment with sound
math: w.s. 7-2
spelling: study for test
reading: read 20 min
English: bring in blogging permission slip

Wednesday 3/22

science: study for test
math: p279-280 #2-42E
spelling: finish spelling
reading: read 20 min; finish mufatu w.s. 1-6

sorry, did not get a chance to post this yesterday

Tuesday, March 21, 2006

Tuesday

science: study guide; test Thursday
math: w.s. 7-1
spelling: Unit 27 Practice
reading: mufatu w.s.

Friday, March 17, 2006

Friday

science: key term w.s.
math: w.s. 6-10
reading: read 20 min

Thursday 3/16

Sorry this was posted late but couldn't log in earlier yesterday for some reason.

science: finish outline on Music and Music w.s.
math: fraction algebra w.s.
spelling: finish unit 26 and study for test
reading: finish Ancient comprehension questions 1-6
social st: finish up projects

Wednesday, March 15, 2006

Wednesday

science: read p47-52 Do outline 2 up to letter G
spelling: Unit 26 Practice
reading: vocab w.s.
soc. st.: work on project

Tuesday, March 07, 2006

Friday 3/10

science: fiinish outline sec. 1; sound w.s.
math: fraction review w.s.
reading: read 20 min

Thur 3/9

science: read p 34-40; do first page outline
math: p264-265 #2-50 E
spelling: study for Unit 25 test
reading: p 293 #1-6
English: adverb sentence w.s.

Wed 3/8

math: w.s. 6-9
spelling: finish unit 25 and corrections
reading: vocab w.s.

Tuesday

science: study for ch1 Waves test tomorrow
math: p260-261 #2-40 E
spelling: Unit 25 Practice
reading: vocab w.s.
English: finish poem
Social St.: work on project

Monday, March 06, 2006

Monday

science: study for test Wednesday
math: w.s. 6-8
spelling: U25 Learn
reading: read 20 min

Friday, March 03, 2006

Friday

science: study guide
math: p256 #12-46E
reading: read 20 min
English: adverb w.s.

Tuesday, February 28, 2006

Tuesday

math: quiz review w.s.; big quiz tomorrow
spelling: U24 by Thursday
reading: vocab w.s. due tomorrow; #1-6 due Thursday
English: finish poem

Monday 2/27

science: wave properties w.s. and p17 #1-6
math: p251-252 #1-5 show all work
spelling: unit 24 due Thursday
reading: read 20 min

Friday, February 24, 2006

Friday

science: read p13-17; do outline sec 2
math: w.s. 6-5 subracting mixed numbers
reading: read 20 min

Thursday, February 23, 2006

Thursday

science: wave w.s.; read p13-17 and do outline 2
math: w.s. 6-5
spelling: study
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, February 21, 2006

Wednesday 2/22

science: read pp8-12; do outline sec 1
math: pp243-244 #2-60 E
spelling: finish Unit 23 and corrections
reading: finish Helen Keller story and do p99 #1-6
English: w.s. 24

Tuesday

math: w.s. 6-4 odds only
spelling: Unit 23 Practice
reading: read 86-99 and complete vocab w.s.
English: finish fruit poems

Monday, February 20, 2006

Monday

math: p238-239 #2-52 E
spelling: Unit 23 Learn
reading: vocab w.s. due Wed; read 20 min
English: verb w.s.

Friday, February 17, 2006

friday

science: open book quiz
math: 6-3 w.s. odds; + notes
reading: read 20 min
English: verb w.s.

Thursday, February 16, 2006

Thursday

science: galaxy w.s.; open quiz tomorrow
math: fraction review w.s.
spelling: study for U22 test
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, February 14, 2006

Valentine's Day

science: read 114-119; do star word search
math: p134 #1-41 all
spelling: Unit 22 Learn and Practice
reading: read 20 min
English: finish revising pencil and/or digging poem

Thursday, February 09, 2006

Thursday

science: read p109-112; sun w.s.
math: p230-231 #1-39
reading: read 20 min
English: grammar w.s.

Wednesday, February 08, 2006

Wednesday

science: star outline and crossword
math: w.s. 6-1
spelling: finish unit 21 and corrections: test tomorrow
reading: read p112-125; do questions 1-6; quiz tomorrow
English: adjective w.s.

Tuesday, February 07, 2006

Tuesday

science: test redo p100-101 #1-18
math: review w.s.
spelling: Unit 21 Practice
reading: read pp112-125; vocab w.s.
English: finish poem

Monday, February 06, 2006

Monday

science: makeup test p100-101 #1-18
math: p222-223 or 224; ch5 retake test tomorrow
spelling: unit 21 learn
reading: read p 112-125; do vocab w.s. for Wednesday

Tuesday, January 31, 2006

Tuesday

science: study for big test on Chapter 3: Solar System
math: w.s. 5-10
spelling: unit 20 practice
reading: read pp102-106 of Climb On; read 20 min at home
English: finish poem

Monday, January 30, 2006

Monday

science: study for Ch3 Solar System Test on Wednesday!!!
math: p215-216# 2-46 E
spelling: Unit 20 Learn
reading: vocab w.s.
English: search and check reading vocab sentences

Friday, January 27, 2006

Friday

science: study guide
math: w.s. 5-9
reading: read 20 min

Thursday, January 26, 2006

Thursday

Science: Key Terms
math: p211-212 #1-37 all
spelling: study
reading: read 20 min
English: Subject and verbs w.s.

Tuesday, January 24, 2006

Tuesday

Remember to bring in a lunch or money for lunch on the field trip.

math: w.s. 5-8 Comparing Fractions
spelling: U19 Practice
reading: read 20 min
English: finish poem

Monday, January 23, 2006

Monday

science: p90-93, outline 4, crossword
math: w.s. 5-7
spelling: unit 19 learn
reading: read 20 min
English: sentence review w.s.

Thursday, January 19, 2006

Thursday

math: w.s. 5-6
spelling: study
reading: read 20 min

Wednesday, January 18, 2006

Wednesday

science: sec3 outline and p87 #1-6
math: p199-200 #2-54E
spelling: finish Unit 18
reading: read 20 min
Social St.: study for test

Tuesday, January 17, 2006

tuesday

math: w.s. 5-5 equivalent fractions
spelling: unit 18
reading: read 20 min
social st: study for test on Thursday

Monday, January 16, 2006

Monday

science: outline sec 2
math: w.s. 5-4 fractions
spelling: unit 18
reading: read 20 min

Friday, January 13, 2006

Friday

science: finish planet fact sheet
math: review w.s. 5-4
reading: read 20 min

All redo/makeup work is due on Tuesday, January 18th.

Thursday, January 12, 2006

Thursday

science: finish planet fact sheet
math: w.s. r5-3
spelling: study for test
reading: read 20 min; finish ind. book quiz
English: SSVV sentences

Wednesday, January 11, 2006

Wednesday

math: w.s. r5-2
spelling: finish u17 and corrections
reading: read 20 min and finish late projects
English: SSVV w.s.

Tuesday, January 10, 2006

Tuesday

math: w.s. 5-1
spelling: u17 practice
reading: read 20 min; finish reading proj.
English: finish poem

Monday, January 09, 2006

Monday

science: planet fact research
math: review w.s.
spelling: unit 17 Learn
reading: read 20 min

Wednesday, January 04, 2006

Wednesday

science: read p70-74; Do sec 1 of outline
math: w.s. 4-10
spelling: finish U16
reading: read 20 min

Tuesday, January 03, 2006

Happy New Year!

Easy day starting off the New Year!

math: review w.s.
spelling: unit 16
reading: read 20 minutes